Channel vs tool-only is now a code-level decision at skill apply time. If the user chose channel mode, GmailChannel is wired unconditionally. If tool-only, no channel code is added. No runtime flag needed. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
8.2 KiB
Add Gmail Integration
This skill adds Gmail support to NanoClaw — either as a tool (read, send, search, draft) or as a full channel that polls the inbox.
Phase 1: Pre-flight
Check if already applied
Read .nanoclaw/state.yaml. If gmail is in applied_skills, skip to Phase 3 (Setup). The code changes are already in place.
Ask the user
Use AskUserQuestion:
AskUserQuestion: Should incoming emails be able to trigger the agent?
- Yes — Full channel mode: the agent listens on Gmail and responds to incoming emails automatically
- No — Tool-only: the agent gets full Gmail tools (read, send, search, draft) but won't monitor the inbox. No channel code is added.
Phase 2: Apply Code Changes
Initialize skills system (if needed)
If .nanoclaw/ directory doesn't exist yet:
npx tsx scripts/apply-skill.ts --init
Path A: Tool-only (user chose "No")
Do NOT run the full apply script. Only two source files need changes. This avoids adding dead code (gmail.ts, gmail.test.ts, index.ts channel logic, routing tests, googleapis dependency).
1. Mount Gmail credentials in container
Apply the changes described in modify/src/container-runner.ts.intent.md to src/container-runner.ts: import os, add a conditional read-write mount of ~/.gmail-mcp to /home/node/.gmail-mcp in buildVolumeMounts() after the session mounts.
2. Add Gmail MCP server to agent runner
Apply the changes described in modify/container/agent-runner/src/index.ts.intent.md to container/agent-runner/src/index.ts: add gmail MCP server (npx -y @gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp) and 'mcp__gmail__*' to allowedTools.
3. Record in state
Add gmail to .nanoclaw/state.yaml under applied_skills with mode: tool-only.
4. Validate
npm run build
Build must be clean before proceeding. Skip to Phase 3.
Path B: Channel mode (user chose "Yes")
Run the full skills engine to apply all code changes:
npx tsx scripts/apply-skill.ts .claude/skills/add-gmail
This deterministically:
- Adds
src/channels/gmail.ts(GmailChannel class implementing Channel interface) - Adds
src/channels/gmail.test.ts(unit tests) - Three-way merges Gmail channel wiring into
src/index.ts(GmailChannel creation) - Three-way merges Gmail credentials mount into
src/container-runner.ts(~/.gmail-mcp -> /home/node/.gmail-mcp) - Three-way merges Gmail MCP server into
container/agent-runner/src/index.ts(@gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp) - Three-way merges Gmail JID tests into
src/routing.test.ts - Installs the
googleapisnpm dependency - Records the application in
.nanoclaw/state.yaml
If the apply reports merge conflicts, read the intent files:
modify/src/index.ts.intent.md— what changed and invariants for index.tsmodify/src/container-runner.ts.intent.md— what changed for container-runner.tsmodify/container/agent-runner/src/index.ts.intent.md— what changed for agent-runner
Add email handling instructions
Append the following to groups/main/CLAUDE.md (before the formatting section):
## Email Notifications
When you receive an email notification (messages starting with `[Email from ...`), inform the user about it but do NOT reply to the email unless specifically asked. You have Gmail tools available — use them only when the user explicitly asks you to reply, forward, or take action on an email.
Validate
npm test
npm run build
All tests must pass (including the new gmail tests) and build must be clean before proceeding.
Phase 3: Setup
Check existing Gmail credentials
ls -la ~/.gmail-mcp/ 2>/dev/null || echo "No Gmail config found"
If credentials.json already exists, skip to "Build and restart" below.
GCP Project Setup
Tell the user:
I need you to set up Google Cloud OAuth credentials:
- Open https://console.cloud.google.com — create a new project or select existing
- Go to APIs & Services > Library, search "Gmail API", click Enable
- Go to APIs & Services > Credentials, click + CREATE CREDENTIALS > OAuth client ID
- If prompted for consent screen: choose "External", fill in app name and email, save
- Application type: Desktop app, name: anything (e.g., "NanoClaw Gmail")
- Click DOWNLOAD JSON and save as
gcp-oauth.keys.jsonWhere did you save the file? (Give me the full path, or paste the file contents here)
If user provides a path, copy it:
mkdir -p ~/.gmail-mcp
cp "/path/user/provided/gcp-oauth.keys.json" ~/.gmail-mcp/gcp-oauth.keys.json
If user pastes JSON content, write it to ~/.gmail-mcp/gcp-oauth.keys.json.
OAuth Authorization
Tell the user:
I'm going to run Gmail authorization. A browser window will open — sign in and grant access. If you see an "app isn't verified" warning, click "Advanced" then "Go to [app name] (unsafe)" — this is normal for personal OAuth apps.
Run the authorization:
npx -y @gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp auth
If that fails (some versions don't have an auth subcommand), try timeout 60 npx -y @gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp || true. Verify with ls ~/.gmail-mcp/credentials.json.
Build and restart
Clear stale per-group agent-runner copies (they only get re-created if missing, so existing copies won't pick up the new Gmail server):
rm -r data/sessions/*/agent-runner-src 2>/dev/null || true
Rebuild the container (agent-runner changed):
cd container && ./build.sh
Then compile and restart:
npm run build
launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/com.nanoclaw # macOS
# Linux: systemctl --user restart nanoclaw
Phase 4: Verify
Test tool access (both modes)
Tell the user:
Gmail is connected! Send this in your main channel:
@Andy check my recent emailsor@Andy list my Gmail labels
Test channel mode (Channel mode only)
Tell the user to send themselves a test email. The agent should pick it up within a minute. Monitor: tail -f logs/nanoclaw.log | grep -iE "(gmail|email)".
Once verified, offer filter customization via AskUserQuestion — by default, only emails in the Primary inbox trigger the agent (Promotions, Social, Updates, and Forums are excluded). The user can keep this default or narrow further by sender, label, or keywords. No code changes needed for filters.
Check logs if needed
tail -f logs/nanoclaw.log
Troubleshooting
Gmail connection not responding
Test directly:
npx -y @gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp
OAuth token expired
Re-authorize:
rm ~/.gmail-mcp/credentials.json
npx -y @gongrzhe/server-gmail-autoauth-mcp
Container can't access Gmail
- Verify
~/.gmail-mcpis mounted: checksrc/container-runner.tsfor the.gmail-mcpmount - Check container logs:
cat groups/main/logs/container-*.log | tail -50
Emails not being detected (Channel mode only)
- By default, the channel polls unread Primary inbox emails (
is:unread category:primary) - Check logs for Gmail polling errors
Removal
Tool-only mode
- Remove
~/.gmail-mcpmount fromsrc/container-runner.ts - Remove
gmailMCP server andmcp__gmail__*fromcontainer/agent-runner/src/index.ts - Remove
gmailfrom.nanoclaw/state.yaml - Clear stale agent-runner copies:
rm -r data/sessions/*/agent-runner-src 2>/dev/null || true - Rebuild:
cd container && ./build.sh && cd .. && npm run build && launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/com.nanoclaw(macOS) orsystemctl --user restart nanoclaw(Linux)
Channel mode
- Delete
src/channels/gmail.tsandsrc/channels/gmail.test.ts - Remove
GmailChannelimport and creation fromsrc/index.ts - Remove
~/.gmail-mcpmount fromsrc/container-runner.ts - Remove
gmailMCP server andmcp__gmail__*fromcontainer/agent-runner/src/index.ts - Remove Gmail JID tests from
src/routing.test.ts - Uninstall:
npm uninstall googleapis - Remove
gmailfrom.nanoclaw/state.yaml - Clear stale agent-runner copies:
rm -r data/sessions/*/agent-runner-src 2>/dev/null || true - Rebuild:
cd container && ./build.sh && cd .. && npm run build && launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/com.nanoclaw(macOS) orsystemctl --user restart nanoclaw(Linux)